1、 What are the ingredients and their respective ratios used in disposable degradable lunch boxes?

常規(guī)餐盒一般按照70%-90%甘蔗纖維+10%-30%竹漿纖維為配比。不同餐具也會(huì)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品形狀、角度、硬度、挺度，調(diào)整不同纖維配比，當(dāng)然也會(huì)根據(jù)需要添加小麥秸稈、麥草、蘆葦?shù)戎参锢w維。全部使用植物纖維制成，不添加PP、PET等化學(xué)材料。

Conventional lunch boxes are generally made with a ratio of 70% -90% sugarcane fiber+10% -30% bamboo pulp fiber. Different tableware will also adjust different fiber ratios based on product shape, angle, hardness, and stiffness. Of course, plant fibers such as wheat straw, wheat straw, and reed will also be added as needed. All are made of plant fibers without adding chemical materials such as PP and PET.

二、一次性紙漿餐盒如何達(dá)到防水防油效果？

2、 How can disposable pulp lunch boxes achieve waterproof and oil resistant effects?

紙漿模塑餐盒會(huì)添加一定食品級(jí)助劑，一般防水劑：1.0%-2.5%，防油劑：0.5%-0.8%，達(dá)到防水防油的效果。測(cè)試一般是100℃的水，120℃的油，測(cè)試時(shí)間為30分鐘；特殊要求可做把油溫和測(cè)試時(shí)間延長(zhǎng)。

Pulp molded lunch boxes will be added with certain food grade additives, with a general waterproof agent of 1.0% -2.5% and an oil repellent agent of 0.5% -0.8%, achieving a waterproof and oil resistant effect. The test usually involves water at 100 ℃ and oil at 120 ℃, with a testing time of 30 minutes; Special requirements can be made to extend the oil temperature test time.

三、可降解一次性餐具產(chǎn)品含氟嗎？

3、 Do biodegradable disposable tableware products contain fluorine?

目前市面上植物纖維餐具中的防油劑大都是含氟的，防水不防油的餐具是不含氟的。

At present, most of the oil repellents in plant fiber tableware on the market are fluorinated, while waterproof and non oil resistant tableware is fluorine free.

如果要求可降解餐具不含氟且防水防油，目前比較好的替代方案是覆膜，PBAT是目前紙漿模塑環(huán)保餐具中應(yīng)用范圍更廣、使用更多的復(fù)合材料。

If degradable tableware is required to be fluorine free, waterproof, and oil resistant, the current better alternative is film covering. PBAT is currently the most widely used and widely used composite material in pulp molded environmentally friendly tableware.

覆膜后的產(chǎn)品可以更好的保溫，減少溫度通過(guò)模塑產(chǎn)品的氣孔散熱，同時(shí)可以減少米飯、水餃等食物的粘粘，很大程度上可以減少防水劑和防油劑的使用。

The coated product can provide better insulation and reduce heat dissipation through the pores of the molded product. At the same time, it can reduce the adhesion of food such as rice and dumplings, greatly reducing the use of waterproof and oil repellent agents.

四、環(huán)保紙漿餐具多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間可以完全降解？

4、 How long can environmentally friendly pulp tableware be completely degraded?

在沒(méi)有任何工業(yè)分解機(jī)的情況下，紙漿模塑環(huán)保餐具在填埋場(chǎng)自然狀態(tài)完全分解大概需要45-90天，無(wú)危害成份產(chǎn)生，對(duì)陸地生物及、海洋珊瑚或海洋生物不會(huì)造成危害。

Without any industrial decomposition machine, it takes approximately 45 to 90 days for pulp molded environmentally friendly tableware to fully decompose in the natural state of the landfill site, with no harmful components produced and no harm to terrestrial organisms, marine corals, or marine organisms.

降解后82%的成份為有機(jī)質(zhì)，可用作土地使用的肥料，取材自然，回歸自然。

After degradation, 82% of the component is organic matter, which can be used as fertilizer for land use. The material is natural and returns to nature.

五、一次性紙漿餐具可以微波加熱和冰箱冷藏嗎？能達(dá)到多少溫度？

5、 Can disposable pulp tableware be microwave heated and refrigerated? How much temperature can it reach?

可降解紙漿餐盒可以微波加熱、烤箱烘烤，且不會(huì)產(chǎn)品有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)，溫度可達(dá)220℃。

The degradable pulp lunch box can be microwave heated, oven baked, and does not produce harmful chemicals, with a maximum temperature of up to 220 ℃.

可支持冰箱冷凍冷藏，冷凍可達(dá)零下18℃。

It can support refrigerator freezing and refrigeration, with a freezing temperature of -18 ℃.

六、紙漿模塑餐盒符合什么類型產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量檢測(cè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)？

6、 What type of product quality testing standards does pulp molded lunch boxes meet?

生物全降解植物纖維餐盒符合《紙漿模塑餐具》質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、美國(guó)食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局(FDA)、德國(guó)新食品和飲食用品法(LFGB)、等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

The biodegradable plant fiber lunch box meets the national quality inspection standards for pulp molded tableware, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the German New Food and Dietary Products Act (LFGB), and other international standardized inspection standards.

七、生物全降解餐盒可以印刷logo嗎？

7、 Can a biodegradable lunch box be printed with a logo?

可以印刷logo，印刷產(chǎn)品多為餐盒產(chǎn)品的周圈、底部或頂部，杯子、碗之類產(chǎn)品多印刷在產(chǎn)品外側(cè)，需使用曲面印刷。按照印刷設(shè)備分為絲網(wǎng)印刷、移印印刷和激光雷射印刷（噴碼印刷）。

Logo can be printed, and the printed products are mostly the circumference, bottom, or top of the lunch box products. Products such as cups and bowls are mostly printed on the outer side of the products, and curved printing is required. According to printing equipment, it is divided into screen printing, transfer printing, and laser laser printing (inkjet printing).

印刷類產(chǎn)品會(huì)相應(yīng)提高產(chǎn)品成本。

Printing products will correspondingly increase product costs.

八、白色可降解餐盒使用的原材料漂白過(guò)嗎？使用什么漂白劑？

8、 Have the raw materials used in the white degradable lunch box been bleached? What bleach is used?

未漂白過(guò)的植物纖維紙漿因含少量木素和有色雜質(zhì)，所以呈黃色，纖維也較硬。半漂漿中含有大量的多縮戊糖，顏色呈淺黃色，俗稱本色。漂白漿的纖維潔白，質(zhì)地純潔而柔軟，但由于經(jīng)過(guò)漂白處理，纖維強(qiáng)度低于未漂漿。

Unbleached plant fiber pulp is yellow due to its small amount of lignin and colored impurities, and the fibers are also relatively hard. The semi bleached pulp contains a large amount of pentosan, with a light yellow color, commonly known as the natural color. The fibers of bleached pulp are white, pure and soft in texture, but due to bleaching treatment, the fiber strength is lower than that of unbleached pulp.

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